"sprzed" meaning in All languages combined

See sprzed on Wiktionary

Preposition [Polish]

IPA: /ˈspʂɛt/ Forms: sprzede [alternative]
Rhymes: -ɛt Etymology: Univerbation of z + przed. Etymology templates: {{univ|pl|z|przed}} Univerbation of z + przed
  1. denotes movement from the front side of; from in front of; from before
    Sense id: en-sprzed-pl-prep-3-61slYq Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish prepositions, Polish univerbations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 35 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 38 35 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 24 40 36 Disambiguation of Polish prepositions: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Polish univerbations: 20 42 38
  2. denotes origin of a time occurring before something; from before
    Sense id: en-sprzed-pl-prep-gl4vLhHR Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish prepositions, Polish univerbations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 35 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 38 35 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 24 40 36 Disambiguation of Polish prepositions: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Polish univerbations: 20 42 38
  3. denotes origin from a passed amount of time; from ... ago
    Sense id: en-sprzed-pl-prep-5CNs3CE2 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish prepositions, Polish univerbations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 35 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 38 35 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 24 40 36 Disambiguation of Polish prepositions: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Polish univerbations: 20 42 38
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "z",
        "3": "przed"
      },
      "expansion": "Univerbation of z + przed",
      "name": "univ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Univerbation of z + przed.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sprzede",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sprzed"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "sprzed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "info_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gen"
      },
      "expansion": "[with genitive]",
      "extra_data": {
        "tags": [
          "genitive"
        ]
      },
      "name": "+obj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przed"
        },
        {
          "word": "spoza"
        },
        {
          "word": "zza"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 35 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 38 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 40 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 42 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish univerbations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "english": "She brought her things from in front of the house.",
          "text": "Przyniosła swoje rzeczy sprzed domu.",
          "translation": "She brought her things from in front of the house.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes movement from the front side of; from in front of; from before"
      ],
      "id": "en-sprzed-pl-prep-3-61slYq",
      "links": [
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ],
        [
          "in front of",
          "in front of"
        ],
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 35 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 38 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 40 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 42 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish univerbations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "english": "This is a building from before the war.",
          "text": "To jest budynek sprzed wojny",
          "translation": "This is a building from before the war.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes origin of a time occurring before something; from before"
      ],
      "id": "en-sprzed-pl-prep-gl4vLhHR",
      "links": [
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ],
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 35 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 38 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 40 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 42 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish univerbations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              40
            ],
            [
              52,
              55
            ]
          ],
          "english": "They haven't changed their decision from five years ago.",
          "text": "Nie zmienili swojej decyzji sprzed pięciu lat.",
          "translation": "They haven't changed their decision from five years ago.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes origin from a passed amount of time; from ... ago"
      ],
      "id": "en-sprzed-pl-prep-5CNs3CE2",
      "links": [
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ],
        [
          "ago",
          "ago"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspʂɛt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sprzed"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish compound terms",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish prepositions",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish univerbations",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛt",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛt/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "z",
        "3": "przed"
      },
      "expansion": "Univerbation of z + przed",
      "name": "univ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Univerbation of z + przed.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sprzede",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sprzed"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "sprzed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "info_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gen"
      },
      "expansion": "[with genitive]",
      "extra_data": {
        "tags": [
          "genitive"
        ]
      },
      "name": "+obj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przed"
        },
        {
          "word": "spoza"
        },
        {
          "word": "zza"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "english": "She brought her things from in front of the house.",
          "text": "Przyniosła swoje rzeczy sprzed domu.",
          "translation": "She brought her things from in front of the house.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes movement from the front side of; from in front of; from before"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ],
        [
          "in front of",
          "in front of"
        ],
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "english": "This is a building from before the war.",
          "text": "To jest budynek sprzed wojny",
          "translation": "This is a building from before the war.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes origin of a time occurring before something; from before"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ],
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              40
            ],
            [
              52,
              55
            ]
          ],
          "english": "They haven't changed their decision from five years ago.",
          "text": "Nie zmienili swojej decyzji sprzed pięciu lat.",
          "translation": "They haven't changed their decision from five years ago.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes origin from a passed amount of time; from ... ago"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ],
        [
          "ago",
          "ago"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspʂɛt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sprzed"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sprzed meaning in All languages combined (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.